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Spotted Fritillary, Melitaea didyma Loading image. Please wait
Spotted Fritillary (Melitaea didyma) :: 2002/08/12 :: Horton :: © A.Papadopoulos
Spotted Fritillary (Melitaea didyma) :: 2002/08/12 :: Horton :: © A.Papadopoulos
Spotted Fritillary (Melitaea didyma), Mating Couple :: 2002/08/12 :: Horton :: © A.Papadopoulos
Spotted Fritillary (Melitaea didyma), Spreding Wings :: 2002/08/12 :: Horton :: © A.Papadopoulos
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Spotted Fritillary


Melitaea didyma

This butterfly is very widespread and fairly common throughout central and southern Europe, up to about 1,800 m (5,850 ft), but absent from Britain and northern France.

Its wingspan ranges between 35 - 50 mm (1 1/3 - 2 in). Males are usually a deeper orange than females, but both sexes are extremely geographically variable. Undersides are pale orange-brown, with cream markings and black spots.

It flies on mountain slopes and in flowery meadows, between mid-spring and late summer. There may be one to three broods, depending on locality and altitude.

Eggs are laid in batches on various foodplants, such as plantain, toadflax and speedwell. i Larvae live gregariously until after hibernation.

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Fact Sheet

Larva Food Plants
Plantain, toadflax and speedwell.

Flight Period
May - August.

Habitat
Flowery meadows.

Distribution
Central and southern Europe. Absent from Britain and northern France.

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Taxonomy


Superkingdom: Eukaryota; Kingdom: Metazoa; Phylum: Arthropoda; Superclass: Hexapoda; Class: Insecta; Subclass: Neoptera; Order: Lepidoptera; Family: Nymphalidae; Genus: Melitaea; Species: didyma

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